TITLE: Preliminary findings on the mesoscale relationship(s) between mixed layer depth, proxy measures of vertical nutrient flux and phytoplankton community composition in the Southern Ocean waters west of Palmer Peninsula, Antarctica AUTHOR: BB Prezelin, C Mengelt, M Moline, and E Hofmann DATE: 10-14 February 1997 PLACE: ASLO, Aquatic Sciences Meeting, Santa Fe, New Mexico Talk ABSTRACT: Employing a portion of the enormous and highly resolved hydrographic, inorganic nutrient and algal pigmentation data collected between 1991-1994 for Antarctic coastal Case I and Case II waters during the Palmer LTER program, we have begun to explore relationship(s) between 1) mixed layer depth (MLD) and stratification intensity; 2) proxy measures of nutrient flux rates and ratios, 3) integrated Chlorophyll a and taxon-specific pigmentation between the MLD and the surface, or just below the fresher water lens if evident, and 4) phytoplankton community composition. Special emphasis is being given to the conditions that may be associated with diatom accumulation and dominance over other algal groups in the upper mixed layer. Such testing of the physical-biological coupling of phytoplankton dynamics in the Southern Ocean has been limited in the past and our findings should be relevant to ongoing LTER, GLOBEC and JGOFS programs in the Southern Ocean.